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Statistic/Fact	Value
Israeli occupation date	May 16, 1948
Distance from district center	7.5 (km) North of Baysan
Elevation from the sea	150 (meters)
Map location	See location number #5 on the map
Israeli military operation	Operation Gideon
Israeli attacking brigade	Most likely by Golani Brigades
Exodus Cause	Influence of fall of, or exoduce from, neighboring town
Village remains after destruction by Israelis	al-Bira was completely destroyed, and only house walls and rubble left behind.
Ethnically cleansing by Israelis	al-Bira inhabitants were completely ethnically cleansed.
Land ownership before occupation	Ethnic Group Land Ownership (Dunums) Arab 4,853 Jewish 0 Public 2,013 Total 6,866
Land usage in 1945	Land Usage Type Arab (Dunum) Irrigated & Plantation 48 Area planted w/ olives 120 Planted W/ Cereal 4,681 Built up 52 Cultivable 4,729 Non-Cultivable 2,085
Population before occupation	Year Population 1596 297 1922 200 1931 220 1945 260 1948 302 Est. Refugees 1998 1,852
Number of houses	Year Number of houses 1931 53 1948 72
Town's name through history	al-Bira was known by Beer in the Old Testament, and the Crusaders referred to it by Loberium.
Exculsive jewish colonies on town's lands	No Israeli settlements on village lands.
Related Maps	خرائط تفصيلية للمحافظة View from satellite Help us map this town at WikiMapia
More Information	Language External Links Arabic PalGates Hebrew Nakba in Hebrew   Nakba-Online

Bibliography and References

Town Today

According to the Palestinian historian Walid Khalidi, the village remaining structures on the village land are:
"The only remains of the village are the walls of houses."

To contact any of the below members, simply click on the names.

Display Name	Clan/Hamolah	Country of Residence
malomari	-	jordan, jordan

All Registered Members

What is new?

-PalestineRemembered.com and its Nakba Oral History Project were featured on al-Jazeera Satellite TV.
-Nakba Oral History Video Podcast: Over 450 Oral History interviews (including 1,600 hours of recording) can be viewed now online.
-Gaza Jail Break
-Arabic version now available - النسخة العربية للموقع الان متوفرة
-Videos:Documenting the destroyed villages in video: Tracing all that remains since Nakba.
-Videos: Responding to Zionist Propaganda
-Satellite View & Google Earth: Over 6,000 placemarks identifying all destroyed towns, W. Bank & Gaza Strip Towns, & refugee camps.
-Interview:The ethnic cleansing of Palestine: George Galloway interviews Israeli Historian Ilan Pappe.
-For Palestinians, memory matters. It provides a blueprint for their future By George Bisharat.
-Zionist FAQ now available in Hebrew שאלות שציונים שואלים, עכשיו בעברית
-Video: The Stephen Walt and John Mearsheimer report on the influence of the Israel Lobby on U.S. Foreign Policy
-The Nakba - an event that did not occur (although it had to occur) By Eitan Bronstein
-The Palestinian-Israeli conflict for beginners